Mobile apps have been keeping the audience engaged for quite some time now. We are in the midst of few extremely powerful apps that dominate our day-to-day life in a never-before-seen manner. There is no exaggeration when it comes to the ubiquitous nature of mobile apps as life becomes unimaginable in their absence in today’s day and age. The digital landscape has largely been occupied by iOS and Android apps with a huge chunk of users accustomed to these operating systems. A custom mobile app development company caters to building beautiful user-friendly apps for both these systems, however, the process differs drastically in both cases. Let us discuss how the process of app development heads on to diverse paths.
The programming language
It would be a definite crime to begin with any other factor than the basic programming language used to develop mobile applications. The current app development scene majorly uses two languages, Java and Objective-C. The former is associated with the creation of apps for android devices whereas the latter is concerned with the app programming for iOS devices. Another recent development in the programming language department for iOS is the introduction of Swift. This language compares easily to Java in terms of ease of learning and usability. It is slowly creeping into all the platforms and making the developer’s job incredibly easier. In the android side of things, Kotlin is emerging as the latest alternative for the inherent languages, mainly due to its intuitive and easy to read nature. Gradually, Kotlin is being considered as the primary language by every major custom mobile app development company, to construct an Android-powered application. An average smartphone user shouldn’t be afraid of mysterious hackers. Instead, they must watch out for spyware. These spying apps remotely access your device and enable someone to spy on your online activities and all the data stored on your phone.
Specific system design
Next, the development processes are different in terms of the system design of an android or an iOS powered device. The architecture varies in both cases and the developers have to keep that in mind when they are designing an app from scratch. One of the most noticeable differences is that the smallest clickable areas are 44px for iOS and 48px for Android.
Android apps are known to be developed using the partition, wherein a coding team will have to break the app down into fragments as well as activities. Here, one activity is equivalent to one app screen and each activity contains fragments i.e the parts of a user interface that are used to navigate between activities, enter a value, or open a new screen.
iOS applications, on the other hand, rely on view controllers. This can help in controlling an entire screen of one of its parts. The pace of development increases through several ways of managing the controllers like writing them in code, organizing images in a storyboard, and storing it in an XML file to reduce the risk of errors. If we consider in terms of system design an iOS app has a more manageable architecture and is easier to develop.
The target audience
The users are the most important aspects of any app. The idea of custom app development with the help of a professional company is to cater to the users in the best way possible. A number of surveys have been conducted to identify the patterns, likes, and dislikes of the consumers. The differences are immensely significant while developing an app for any operating system. Android users have been detected to prefer affordable brands whereas iOS is known to be more loyal towards their brands. There may be exceptions in all cases. The demographics demonstrate that an average apple user is older than thirty-five years whereas an average android user is between the age of fifteen to thirty-five years. These can be helpful while designing the layout with respect to the perseverance of the applications by the users. Conduct background search regarding the exposure of the app and the target audience as almost eighty percent of the market is occupied by Android but the iOS users generate greater revenue in comparison.
Revenue models and release cycles
As discussed above, iOS users tend to spend more money on app purchases as compared to Android users. The monetization strategies have to be planned according to the conditions and performance of both the Android and Apple app stores. Considering whether you want to rely on purchases or ad-supported apps can help in making a decision about which operating system to choose while developing an application. Uploading the creations in the market presents some differences as well like iOS apps need the user to pay $100 per year with higher prices for enterprises, but for Google Play Store it is a one-time fee of $25.
Integrity development environment (IDE) availability
The integrated environment is another factor that makes the custom app development process in both the operating systems. The Android developers depend heavily on the Eclipse, which is a third-party application utility that originates from IBM codebase s native tools for Android development were not released at that time. Later Android studio was released by Google which expanded the range of available features. As a result new cross-platform support, a wide range of development debugging features, and high readability. The iOS developers rely on the XCode tool which is an apple back solution that offers a wide array of bug fixing tools, supports the whole range of iOS devices, and is easy to get around.
There are troublesome certain factors with regards to Xcode like instabilities, time-consuming refactoring, and inability to run a few simulators simultaneously that make Android studio the preferable option over XCode.
In conclusion, these differences make the development process fascinating
There isn’t always a straightforward difference between the two systems that can outright be pointed out. But as and when the developer keeps working for both the platform ms they start to become clearly visible. There are equal opportunities on both, Android and iOS, platforms to learn as well as monetize from. Choose a reputed custom app development company to assist you with the technicalities for better results from your mobile app. Decide which audience you cater to, your budget, and whether you want to aim at narrow premium segments to make an informed choice between Android and iOS systems for mobile app development.